X Care Plus Tablet

X Care Plus Tablet falls under the category of medications known as “cough and cold preparations.” X Care Plus Tablet is mainly used to address symptoms associated with common cold and allergies, such as sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, fever, headache, body aches, congestion, and watery eyes. The common cold is a respiratory illness affecting the nose and throat, primarily caused by viruses called ‘rhinoviruses.’ These viruses enter the body through the nose, mouth, or eyes and can spread easily through airborne droplets when an infected person sneezes ,coughs or talks.

It is important to avoid taking X Care Plus Tablet if you have used medicines like linezolid, phenelzine, selegiline, rasagiline, isocarboxazid, tranylcypromine, and methylene blue injection in the past 14 days.

While using X Care Plus Tablet, it is advisable to drink plenty of fluids to help loosen mucus and prevent dehydration, particularly during exercise or in hot weather. It is worth noting that X Care Plus Tablet contains chlorpheniramine maleate, which can reduce sweating and increase the risk of heatstroke. Therefore, it is crucial to take precautions to avoid overheating in such situations.

Please remember to follow the prescribed dosage and consult a healthcare professional if you have any concerns or questions regarding the use of the X Care Plus Tablet.

Usage

X Care Plus Tablet is prescribed for the treatment of symptoms associated with the common cold and allergies. Follow your doctor’s advice on whether to take it with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and avoid crushing, chewing, or breaking it.

Mechanism of Action

X Care Plus Tablet acts by blocking histamine, a substance that triggers allergic reactions, relieving allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, congestion, or stiffness.

On the other hand, Phenylephrine hydrochloride works by constricting and narrowing blood vessels, offering relief from congestion and reducing mucus production.

Bromhexine hydrochloride functions by thinning and loosening mucus in the lungs, windpipe, and nose, facilitating easier coughing.

Additionally, Paracetamol inhibits the production of specific chemical messengers called prostaglandins in the brain, which are responsible for pain and fever.

Lastly, Guaiphenesin increases the volume of fluid in the airways, reduces the stickiness of mucus, and aids in its removal from the airways.

Onset of action

The onset of action of X Care Plus Tablet can vary depending on the individual and the specific symptoms being treated. Generally, X Care Plus Tablet starts to show its effects within 30 minutes to 1 hour after ingestion.
It is always advisable to follow the prescribed dosage and consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or do not notice the expected relief from symptoms after a reasonable period.

Side Effects

• Drowsiness
• Nervousness
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Restlessness
• Diarrhoea
• Vomiting
• Nausea
• Constipation
• Dry mouth, nose, or throat

Contraindications

1. Hypersensitivity: Do not use X Care Plus Tablet if you have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of its active ingredients or any other similar medications.

2. Severe Heart Disease: X Care Plus Tablet contains phenylephrine, which can cause an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. Individuals with severe heart disease, including coronary artery disease, hypertension, or heart rhythm disorders, should avoid using this medication without medical supervision.

3. Severe Liver or Kidney Disease: X Care Plus Tablet contains paracetamol, which is metabolized in the liver. Individuals with severe liver disease should use this medication with caution, and those with severe kidney disease should avoid it altogether.

4. Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs): If you have taken or are currently taking MAOIs, a class of antidepressant medications, you should avoid using X Care Plus Tablet as it contains phenylephrine, which can potentially interact with MAOIs and lead to serious side effects.

5. Glaucoma: X Care Plus Tablet contains phenylephrine, which can increase intraocular pressure. Individuals with narrow-angle glaucoma should avoid using this medication without consulting their doctor.

6. Prostate Problems: Phenylephrine in X Care Plus Tablet can worsen urinary symptoms in men with prostate problems, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about your medical history and any ongoing medications before starting X Care Plus Tablet to ensure its safe and appropriate use. Always follow your doctor’s advice and prescription for this medication.

Precautions while taking

1. Allergy: If you are allergic to any of the active ingredients in X Care Plus Tablet or similar medications, avoid its use and inform your healthcare provider.

2. Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions, such as heart disease, high blood pressure, liver or kidney problems, glaucoma, prostate issues, or urinary difficulties, as certain components of the medication may worsen these conditions.

3. Other Medications: Notify your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking, as X Care Plus Tablet may interact with other drugs, potentially leading to adverse effects or reduced efficacy.

4. Dosage and Duration: Follow your doctor’s prescribed dosage and treatment duration strictly. Avoid self-medication or altering the dose without medical advice.

5. Dehydration: Increase fluid intake while using X Care Plus Tablet, as it contains chlorpheniramine maleate, which may decrease sweating and increase the risk of heatstroke if not properly hydrated.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s advice and instructions for the safe and effective use of X Care Plus Tablet. If you experience any unusual or severe side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Pregnancy Category

Consult your doctor before using X Care Plus Tablet if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Some components of the medication may not be safe during these periods, and your doctor can suggest suitable alternatives.

Interaction with other medicines

1. Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs): Concurrent use of X Care Plus Tablet with MAOIs, a class of antidepressant medications, can lead to severe and potentially life-threatening side effects, such as a sudden increase in blood pressure (hypertensive crisis). Avoid using X Care Plus Tablet if you are taking MAOIs or have taken them within the last two weeks.

2. Beta-Blockers: Combining X Care Plus Tablet with beta-blockers, used to treat conditions like high blood pressure and heart disease, may reduce the effectiveness of beta-blockers in controlling blood pressure and heart rate.

3. Sedatives and CNS Depressants: X Care Plus Tablet contains phenylephrine and chlorpheniramine maleate, which can cause drowsiness. Combining it with other sedatives or central nervous system (CNS) depressants, such as benzodiazepines, tranquillizers, or sleep aids, may enhance the sedative effects, leading to excessive drowsiness or impaired motor functions.

4. Anticholinergic Drugs: Taking X Care Plus Tablet with other anticholinergic medications can intensify anticholinergic effects, resulting in symptoms like dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention.

5. Medications affecting Heart Rhythm: The phenylephrine component in X Care Plus Tablet may interact with drugs affecting heart rhythm (QT prolongation), such as certain antiarrhythmic medications, leading to irregular heart rhythms.

6. Blood Pressure Medications: X Care Plus Tablet contains phenylephrine, which may interact with blood pressure medications, affecting blood pressure control or leading to hypertension.

It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, herbal supplements, and vitamins. Your doctor can help evaluate potential interactions and adjust the treatment plan accordingly to ensure your safety and well-being.

Storage Requirements

Store X Care Plus Tablet in a cool and dry place away from sunlight.

Food interaction

Alcohol consumption along with X Care Plus Tablet can potentiate sedation and drowsiness, increasing the risk of accidents or injuries.

Case of dosage

In case of a missed dosage of X Care Plus Tablet:

1. If you missed taking a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

2. If you are unsure about what to do, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance. They can provide specific instructions based on your medical history and the timing of the missed dose.

In case of an overdose of X Care Plus Tablet:

1. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact your local poison control centre. Overdosing on X Care Plus Tablet can lead to serious health complications and may require urgent medical intervention.

2. Symptoms of an overdose may include excessive drowsiness, restlessness, confusion, increased heart rate, hallucinations, convulsions, and difficulty breathing.

3. Do not delay seeking medical help if you or someone else has taken more than the prescribed dose of X Care Plus Tablet, as prompt medical attention is crucial to manage the situation effectively.

Children

X care plus tablet may not be recommended for children below 12 years of age. However, please consult a doctor before giving it to children.

Benefits

1. Symptom Relief: X Care Plus Tablet contains multiple active ingredients that work together to provide relief from common cold symptoms such as sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, watery eyes, itching, congestion, headache, and body pains.

2. Antihistamine Action: The presence of chlorpheniramine maleate in the X Care Plus Tablet helps block the action of histamine, a chemical responsible for causing allergic reactions. This action helps alleviate allergy symptoms like itching, swelling, and congestion.

3. Decongestant Effect: The phenylephrine component in X Care Plus Tablet acts as a decongestant, constricting blood vessels and reducing nasal congestion, making breathing easier.

4. Expectorant Action: X Care Plus Tablet contains bromhexine hydrochloride, which acts as an expectorant, helping to loosen thin mucus in the respiratory tract. This aids in easier coughing and the removal of phlegm from the lungs, windpipe, and nose.

5. Antipyretic and Analgesic Properties: The paracetamol in X Care Plus Tablet helps reduce fever and alleviate pain associated with cold and flu.

6. Combination Therapy: X Care Plus Tablet combines multiple active ingredients, making it effective in addressing various symptoms associated with common cold and allergies.

7. Convenient Dosage Form: X Care Plus Tablet is available in tablet form, making it easy to consume and carry for on-the-go relief.